A lexicographic minimax approach to the vehicle routing problem with route balancing

Autor(en)
Fabien Lehuédé, Olivier Péton, Fabien Tricoire
Abstrakt

Vehicle routing problems generally aim at designing routes that minimize transportation costs. However, in practical settings, many companies also pay attention at how the workload is distributed among its drivers. Accordingly, two main approaches for balancing the workload have been proposed in the literature. They are based on minimizing the duration of the longest route, or the difference between the longest and the shortest routes, respectively. Recently, it has been shown on several occasions that both approaches have some flaws. In order to model equity we investigate the lexicographic minimax approach, which is rooted in social choice theory. We define the leximax vehicle routing problem which considers the bi-objective optimization of transportation costs and of workload balancing. This problem is solved by a heuristic based on the multi-directional local search framework. It involves dedicated large neighborhood search operators. Several LNS operators are proposed and compared in experimentations.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Business Decisions and Analytics
Externe Organisation(en)
Johannes Kepler Universität Linz, Laboratoire des Sciences du Numérique de Nantes
Journal
European Journal of Operational Research
Band
282
Seiten
129-147
Anzahl der Seiten
19
ISSN
0377-2217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.09.010
Publikationsdatum
09-2019
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
502017 Logistik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Information Systems and Management, Computer Science(all), Modelling and Simulation, Management Science and Operations Research
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/a-lexicographic-minimax-approach-to-the-vehicle-routing-problem-with-route-balancing(e8d67ec6-2a66-4244-b156-572a1dbd575e).html