REAL OPTIONS IN FRANCHISE CONTRACTING

Autor(en)
Ilir Hajdini, Josef Windsperger
Abstrakt

Previous research has not explained the use of real option clause in franchise contracting. The real option clause has two economic functions: To reduce transaction costs by mitigating opportunism risk and to increase strategic rents by exploiting the profit potential from future upside opportunities under uncertainty. We argue that franchisors will more likely use a real option clause in franchise contracts under high behavioral uncertainty, high franchisors’ transaction-specific investments relative to franchisees’ and long contract duration. In addition, by combining transaction cost theory and real option theory, our study provides a new explanation for the impact of environmental uncertainty on the use of ROC in franchise networks by showing that there exists a U-shaped relationship between environmental uncertainty and the franchisor’s use of ROC. Overall, the data from German and Swiss franchise systems provide support of the research model.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Business Decisions and Analytics
Journal
European Journal of Law and Economics
Band
50
Seiten
313–337
Anzahl der Seiten
25
ISSN
0929-1261
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10657-020-09665-3
Publikationsdatum
2020
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
502013 Industrieökonomik, 502054 Entrepreneurship, 505030 Wirtschaftsrecht
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Economics and Econometrics, Law, Business and International Management
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/real-options-in-franchise-contracting(b51fc385-92a5-4e7f-b47a-c5ddbaa34c6d).html